1703-72. Född i Paris, död i Versailles.
Fransk ingenjör och hydrograf. Som tjänsteman vid marinen fick han i uppdrag att rita kartor över alla kända kuststräckor. Han gick in för uppdraget med stor iver och gav 1753 ut 'Neptune francais', ett kartverk över den franska kusten. 1756 följde 'Hydrographie francaise' som innehöll sjökort över hela den kända världen, och 1764 utkom 'Petit Atlas maritime' i 5 band. Dessutom ritade han samtliga kartor för Prevosts stora 'Historie général des Voyages' och andra geografiska och historiska verk.
Bland arbeten.
Neptune francais.
Hydrographie francaise.
Petit Atlas maritime.
Historie général des Voyages.
Nouv. biogr. gen.
1653-1715.
In 1680 was given special endorsement from the Dutch state to print and publish sea charts and sailing instructions. The van Keulen family's best-known work is Nieuwe Groote Ligtende Zee-Fakkel a world atlas in five volumes, published by Johannes's son Gerard and subsequently by Gerard's children and grandchildren.
As we have noted in other biographies in this chapter, the Dutch produced a remarkable number of enterprising and prolific map and chart makers but not even the Blaeu and Jansson establishments could rival the vigour of the van Keulen family whose business was founded in 1680 and continued under their name until 1823 and in other names until 1885 when it was finally wound up and the stock dispersed at auction. Throughout the history of the family, the widows of several of the van Keulens played a major part, after their husbands' deaths, in maintaining the continuity of the business.
The firm was founded by Johannes van Keulen who was registered as a bookseller in Amsterdam in 1678. In 16...
Sveriges sjökartor – A. Hedin.
Död 1740.
Engelsk kartograf. Han verkade som kopparstickare och bokhandlare i London, men är främst känd för sina kartografiska arbeten. Tillsammans med kompanjonen John Maxwell gav han 1714 ut en 'English Atlas' i ett mycket stort format men utan någon utsmyckning. 1719 ansvarade han för en nyutgåva av John Ogilbys 'Britannia' (en vägkarta), och 1721 utgav han en 'New General Atlas of the World'. Kartorna i denna atlas är mindre än de i hans första och är dessutom fint utsmyckade. Senex skapade även två jordglober.
Bland arbeten.
English Atlas.
Britannia.
New General Atlas of the World.
Tooley.
Vägvisare för XI Olympiaden i Berlin - 1936
'Special öfwer Stockholms skärgård. Södra delen'. - Stockholm 1887.
Porträtt på Gerard Mercator och Jodocus Hondius.
"Striking image showing Mercator and Hondius in their idealized workshop.
This famous portrait of two of the most important mapmakers during the Golden Age of Dutch cartography was engraved by Coletta Hondius, as a tribute to her late husband, shortly after his death. Gerard Mercator is shown with his successor, Jodocus Hondius, seated at a table surrounded by the implements of their trade. The fine portrait is set within an elaborate strapwork framework that includes a wall map of Europe.
Gerard Mercator is renowned as the cartographer who created a world map representing new projections of sailing courses of constant bearing as straight lines—an innovation which, to this day, enhances the simplicity and safety of navigation. In his own day, Mercator was the world's most famous geographer. He created a number of wall maps early in his career, as well as one of the earliest modern world Atlases in 1595. Although this was the first appearance of the word Atlas in a geographical context, Mercator used it as a neologism for a treatise on the creation, history and description of the universe, not simply a collection of maps. He chose the word as a commemoration of King Atlas of Mauretania, whom he considered to be the first great geographer.
Jodocus Hondius was a Dutch engraver and cartographer. He is best known for his early maps of the New World and Europe and for continuing publication of Gerard Mercator's World Atlas. He also helped establish Amsterdam as the center of cartography in Europe in the 17th century. In England, Hondius publicized the work of Francis Drake, who had made a circumnavigation of the world in the late 1570s. In 1604, he purchased the plates of Gerard Mercator's Atlas from Mercator's grandson and continued publication of the Atlas, adding his own maps over the next several decades. Hondius later published a pocket version Atlas Minor."