1754-1825.
L'Enfant was born in Paris where he trained to be an architect. He came to America in 1777, and served George Washington as an engineer during the Revolutionary War. In 1791 President Washington asked L'Enfant to design the new capitol city in the District of Columbia. L'Enfant designed a city similar in layout to the then French capitol city of Versailles. The Capitol in Washington sits in a position similar to that of the palace in Versailles, the White House (originally called the President's House) in the position of Grand Trianon, and the Mall is like the Parc. The Commissioners of the City of Washington wanted to have a printed copy of the plan when they began to sell building lots. L'Enfant irritated them by working slowly and releasing only sketchy plans . On instruction from President Washington, Thomas Jefferson on February 27, 1792 wrote a letter to L'Enfant dismissing him as city planner. L'Enfant died penniless and was buried on a friend's estate. In 1909 his remains were moved to Arlington Natio...
Washington Map Society. Se även wikipedias artikel, 'Pierre Charles L'Enfant'.
1844-1930. Född och död i Oslo.
Norsk officer och kartograf. Han var från 1868 knuten till 'Norges Geografiske Opmåling'. 1897 blev han överste och samma år medlem av den norsk-ryska gränskommissionen. Från 1900 var han chef för 'Norges Geografiska Opmåling'. Blev 1906 utnämnd till generalmajor och chef för 'Bergenske Brigade'. - Nissens första karta, 'Cammermeyers Reisekart över det sydlige Norge' kom 1881 och följdes året därpå av en liknande karta över det nordligaste delarna av Norge. Båda utkom senare i många utgåvor. 1905 gav han på Aschehougs förlag ut både en karta över de sydliga delarna av Norge i 4 blad och ett över norra Norge. Båda dessa blev tryckta på nytt 1914. Efter sitt avsked som officer 1912 kunde Nissen hänge sig helt åt sina geografiska och kartografiska intressen. 1914 utgav han en Norgebeskrivning, 'Faedrelandet' och 1921 sin stora ekonomiska atlas över Norge. Under ett antal år var han förman i 'Det norske Geografiske Selskap' och 1901 blev han medlem av den internationella lantmätningen. Som militär verkade han und...
Bland arbeten.
Cammermeyers Reisekart över det sydlige Norge.
Faedrelandet.
N. biogr. leks.
Son till Pieter Schenk d.ä. Drev åren 1730-50 en bokhandel i Amsterdam och gav även ut kartor.
Gulddistriktet Klondike - ca 1897.
'Sjuntorps Bomullsspinnerier.' - Gustaf Pabst 1870-1879.
Olaus Magnus text till den berömda kartan "Carta Marina".
Texten finns även på katalanska, spanska och engelska.
Bureus karta över norden
Kartor och atlaser
Bilder och planschverk
Teckenförklaringar
Porträtt på Gerard Mercator och Jodocus Hondius.
"Striking image showing Mercator and Hondius in their idealized workshop.
This famous portrait of two of the most important mapmakers during the Golden Age of Dutch cartography was engraved by Coletta Hondius, as a tribute to her late husband, shortly after his death. Gerard Mercator is shown with his successor, Jodocus Hondius, seated at a table surrounded by the implements of their trade. The fine portrait is set within an elaborate strapwork framework that includes a wall map of Europe.
Gerard Mercator is renowned as the cartographer who created a world map representing new projections of sailing courses of constant bearing as straight lines—an innovation which, to this day, enhances the simplicity and safety of navigation. In his own day, Mercator was the world's most famous geographer. He created a number of wall maps early in his career, as well as one of the earliest modern world Atlases in 1595. Although this was the first appearance of the word Atlas in a geographical context, Mercator used it as a neologism for a treatise on the creation, history and description of the universe, not simply a collection of maps. He chose the word as a commemoration of King Atlas of Mauretania, whom he considered to be the first great geographer.
Jodocus Hondius was a Dutch engraver and cartographer. He is best known for his early maps of the New World and Europe and for continuing publication of Gerard Mercator's World Atlas. He also helped establish Amsterdam as the center of cartography in Europe in the 17th century. In England, Hondius publicized the work of Francis Drake, who had made a circumnavigation of the world in the late 1570s. In 1604, he purchased the plates of Gerard Mercator's Atlas from Mercator's grandson and continued publication of the Atlas, adding his own maps over the next several decades. Hondius later published a pocket version Atlas Minor."
