Död 1767.
Engelsk kartograf. Han började sin verksamhet som kartritare omkring 1720, utgav 1744-47 'Complete System of Geography' med 70 kartor, 1752 'Complete Atlas, or Distinct View of the Known World', 1758 'Atlas Minimus' och 1767 'Large English Atlas'. Han utförde även kartor för olika historiska verk och reseskildringar, och var kartgravör både för Kung George II av England och Ludvig XV av Frankrike.
Bland arbeten.
Complete System of Geography.
Complete Atlas, or Distinct View of the Known World.
Atlas Minimus.
Large English Atlas.
Dict. nat. biogr. [Ths.B.] - Phillips. - Tooley.
CORONELLI, VICENTIUS. [Vincenco Maria]
1650-1718.
Italiensk matematiker och geograf. Han arbetade först som snickare men gick snart med i en klosterorden, där han bedrev flitiga studier inom flera områden, och 23 år gammal tog han en doktorsgrad. Kort därefter blev han ordens 'minister provincialis' i Ungern. 1686 blev han kosmograf för republiken Venedig, senare också professor i geografi vid universitetet i Venedig.
Franciscan monk, was one of the pre-eminent globe makers, his crowning glory being the pair of giant globes he made for Louis XIV, 3,9 metres in diameter.
Död 1696.
Holländsk matematiker. För firman van Keulen (se denne) utarbetade han under 1690-talet ett sjökartverk. 'De nieuwe groote lichtende Zee-Fakkel' som senare kom i flera upplagor. På titelbladet kallar han sig 'Geometra en Leermester der Wiskunst'.
Bland arbeten.
De nieuwe groote lichtende Zee-Fakkel.
Phillips.
Karta öfver Stockholm. - 1904.
'...Regnorum Angliae, Scotiae, Hiberniae...' - de Wit 1688.
DODOENS, REMBERT. [DODONAEUS, REMBERTUS] [DODONAEI, REMBERTI]
Biografiska uppgifter:Mechelen June 29, 1517 – Leyden March 10, 1585
Rembert Dodoens was a Flemish physician and botanist, also known under his Latinized name Rembertus Dodonaeus.
In 1530 he started his studies of medicine, cosmography and geography at the University of Louvain, where he graduated in 1535. He established himself as a physician in Mechelen in 1538. He married Kathelijne De Bruyn(e) in 1539. He had a short stay in Basel (1542-1546). He turned down a chair at the University of Louvain in 1557. He equally turned down an offer to become court physician of emperor Philip II of Spain. He became the court physician of the Austrian emperor Rudolph II in Vienna (1575-1578). He then became professor in medicine at the University of Leiden in 1582.
Dodoens' herbal Cruydeboeck with 715 images (1554) was influenced by that of Leonhart Fuchs. He divided the plant kingdom in six groups. It treated in detail especially the medicinal herbs, which made this work, in the eyes of many, a pharmacopoeia.
It was translated first into French in 1557 by Charles de L'Ecluse ('Histoire des Plantes') and later into Latin in 1583. In his times, it was the most translated book after the Bible. It became a work of worldwide renown, used as a reference book for two centuries.
Dodoens's last book, Stirpium historiae pemptades sex (1583) was the Latin translation of his Cruydeboeck. It was used as a source by John Gerard for his Herball.
Dodoens is commemorated in the plant genus Dodonaea, which was named after him by Carolus Linnaeus.
Bland arbeten:
Herbarium (1533)
Den Nieuwen Herbarius (1543)
Cosmographica in astronomiam et geographiam isagoge (1548)
De frugum historia (1552)
Trium priorum de stirpium historia commentariorum imagines (1553)
Posteriorum trium de stirpium historia commentariorum imagines (1554)
Cruydeboeck (1554)
Physiologices medicinae tabulae (1580)
Medicinalium observationum exempla rara (1581)
Stirpium historiae pemptades sex (1583)
Praxis medica (1616) (posthumous)
Ars medica, ofte ghenees-kunst (1624) (posthumous)
