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Biografier.

JODE, CORNELIUS de

1568-1600.
Son of Gerard de Jode.
Engraver and publisher, scholar.
Bland arbeten.
World 1589
Gallia occidentalis 1592
4 continents ca 1595
Speculum Orbis Terrarum 1593
Belgium ca 1598


Tooley 1979

DUFOUR, AUGUSTE HENRI.


Né à Paris en 1795 est un géographe français.
Auguste Henri Dufour étudia avec Lapie et travailla avec lui à plusieurs cartes du Dépot de la Marine. En 1824, il publia pour la première fois, sous son nom seul, une Analyse géographique de la carte de Palestine, et prit part dès ce moment à une foule de publications historiques ou topographiques dont il dressa et dessina les plans et les cartes. Ses ouvrages principaux sont :

* l'atlas élémentaire et universel de géographie ancienne et moderne (1828)
* plusieurs Précis de système planétaire et de cosmographie
* l'atlas joint à la France illustrée de Victor Adolphe Malte-Brun (1855)
* l'atlas Dufour, atlas universel, physique, historique et politique de la France, de ses départements et de ses colonies (106 cartes). (1857)

Parmi les élèves d'Auguste Henri Dufour figure Alexandre Vuillemin.

WILSE, JACOB NICOLAI .

1735-1801. Född i Lemvig på Jylland i Danmark, död i Eidsberg.
Norsk präst. År 1752 började han studera och tog 1756 en examen i teologi. Efter flera års verksamhet som informator i olika städer i Danmark blev han 1768 sockenpräst i Spydeberg. Samma år tog han magistergraden. 1784 fick han titeln professor och 1785 blev han sockenpräst i Eidsberg. Av hans omfattande författarskap kan speciellt nämnas ypperliga topografiska beskrivningar över de två socknar där han verkade som präst. Förutom kartor över dessa pastorat utarbetade han även andra specialkartor över distrikten runt Glommas nedre utlopp samt Christiania (Oslo) med omnejd. 1781 slutförde han en ny karta över den andra delen av Akershus stift, med en rad rättelser och kompletteringar av Wangensteens äldre karta. Wilses karta blev utgiven av vetenskapssällskapet i Berlin. - Wilse betraktade sig helt som norrman och var en av upplysningstidens mest framstående patrioter. Han förespråkade framförallt ett norskt universitet. Han var medlem av vetenskapssällskapen i Trondheim och Göttingen.


Ehrencron.


Ingermanlandiae – Homanns Erben 1734


'Palaestina' - G. U. A. Vieth 1800.

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Dankerts, Cornelis the elder.

Biografiska uppgifter:1603-56
JUSTUS DANKERTS (son) 1635-1701
The Dankerts family, of whom the above were the most important, was very large and ramifying having had a lot of members who were active in engraving on an artistic level. In this short view, however, we are dealing mainly with those who took part in the atlas production.
The family’s roots can be traced back to Cornelis Danckerts (1536-1595), a carpenter in Amsterdam. From his marriage with Lijsbet Cornelisdr two sons are known: Cornelis Danckerts de Rij (1561-1634) and Danckert Cornelisz (ca. 1580-1625). Cornelis and his descendants called themselves Danckerts de Rij. Danckerts Cornelisz who is at the root of the line we are now interested in was first a skipper then a stone merchant. He married Lijstbeth Jansdr, shortly after the turn of the century. Several members of his branch were well-known engravers-etchers, mapmakers and printsellers (Keuning, 1955). Danckert Cornelisz had two sons: Cornelis Danckerts (1603-1656) and Dancker Danckerts (1614-?).
Cornelis the elder brother established himself as an engraver, map- and artprint producer, printer and publisher in Amsterdam in the early 1630s. His shop was flourishing under his, the father’s and his sons’ and grandsons’ direction in the second half of the 17th century as far as 1717 when the grandson Cornelis died. (Hereafter for distinguishing Cornelis the firm’s founder and Cornelis, the grandson, Cornelis (I) and Cornelis (II) will be used, respectively.) Cornelis (I) was an eminent engraver producing a number of single-sheet maps and wall maps. Besides his own publications, he was working for reknown personalities of the time such as the famous John Speed (1552-1629), historian and mapmaker, ”the father of the English atlases” or for Petrus Bertius (1565-1629), the illustrious geography professor at Leiden University (Tooley, 1979).
At Cornelis (I)’ death (1656), the elder son, Dancker (1634-1666) took the shop over then at his early passing the younger brother Justus (1635-1701) who had been a stone merchant succeded his brother in direction of the firm. (As distinguishing marks (I) will be used at Justus, the father’s name and (II) at the son’s.) The Danckerts family’s map producing and -publishing office had its apogee at the time of Justus (I) and of his three sons Theodorus (I) (1663-1727), Cornelis (II) (1664-1717) and Justus (II) (?-1692).
Between 1669-1701 their shop was run in the ”Calverstraet in the Danckbaerheyt” (Danckbaerheyt=Thankfulness). Cornelis (II) married Geertrui Magnus, the daughter of a famous contemporary Amsterdam bookbinder, Albert Magnus and moved into the house of Magnus’ widow on the ”Nieuwendijk in de Atlas”. (Albert Magnus had died some years before.) Thus after 1696 two print shops of the Danckerts were being run in Amsterdam and from that time onwards on different publications, also on maps and on atlas’ title- and index-pages, Cornelis (II) used this new address.
The Danckerts’s firm’s closing down was gradually taking place. The first harder breaking could be caused by the general depression in 1713 when Justus (I)’ heirs decided to sell a part of the map and atlas stock with lots of copperplates. The final, full stopping occured at the time of the last surviving brother, Theodorus (I) in 1727 when the remaining estate was also sold. The copperplates of the maps were bought by Reiner and Josua Ottens, first-rate Amsterdam map- and atlas publishers in the first part of the 18th century. Following the general custom of the time, the Ottens erased the Danckerts names and addresses replacing them with their own

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