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Biografier.

NORDENSKJÖLD, OTTO HENRIK.

1747-1832.
Naval commission in 1764, retiring as vice-admiral 1790. The royal letter of discharge lauded him for his 'splendid fidelity and bravery.'


Sveriges sjökartor – A. Hedin.

WALIGORSKI, JOSEF ALEXANDER.

1794-1873. Född i Krakow, död i Paris.
Polsk officer. Redan 1813 var han ute i fält som underofficer, kastade sig sedan över militära och matematiska studier, och blev 1822 lärare vid artilleriskolan i Warszawa. 1830 var han på nytt ute i fält som kapten och tvingades därefter gå i landsflykt. Under några år vistades han i Frankrike och England och kom 1835 till Norge. Där blev han efter hand betrodd med olika offentliga ingenjörsarbeten, speciellt i 'Vassdragsvesenet', och blev 1846 anställd som kanaldirektör. Bland hans stora arbeten kan nämnas kanalen vid Moss. 1848 sade han upp sig från sitt arbete och reste till Paris för att deltaga i polackernas frihetskamp. Efter en tid återvände han till Norge och blev på nytt anställd inom kanal- och havsväsendet. 1855 kallade hans landsmän åter på honom och han lämnade då Norge för gott. Han blev senare lärare vid olika krigsakademier. Han lyckades aldrig återse sitt hemland.


Tids-Tavler, b. II, 1873.

CODDE, Capt. PIETER, of ENCHUYSEN.





Bland arbeten.
Seehaven ende stads Van Duynkercken 1631. Använd av Blaeu 1634 och Jansonnius.
Även den franska upplagan 1643/44 med titeln 'Pourtraict de la fameuse ville et havre de Duynckercke et places voisines, sables etc. facit par le Capitaine Pierre Codde d'Enschuse.


R.deT. Tooley.


Gulddistriktet Klondike - ca 1897.


Braman Park, elevation - Campbell, Colen

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Molyneux, Emery.

Biografiska uppgifter:Död i juni 1598.
Emery Molyneux was an English Elizabethan maker of globes, mathematical instruments and ordnance. His terrestrial and celestial globes, first published in 1592, were the first to be made in England and the first to be made by an Englishman.
Molyneux was known as a mathematician and maker of mathematical instruments such as compasses and hourglasses. He became acquainted with many prominent men of the day, including the writer Richard Hakluyt and the mathematicians Robert Hues and Edward Wright. He also knew the explorers Thomas Cavendish, Francis Drake, Walter Raleigh and John Davis. Davis probably introduced Molyneux to his own patron, the London merchant William Sanderson, who largely financed the construction of the globes. When completed, the globes were presented to Elizabeth I. Larger globes were acquired by royalty, noblemen and academic institutions, while smaller ones were purchased as practical navigation aids for sailors and students. The globes were the first to be made in such a way that they were unaffected by the humidity at sea, and they came into general use on ships.
Molyneux emigrated to Amsterdam with his wife in 1596 or 1597. He succeeded in interesting the States-General, the parliament of the United Provinces, in a cannon he had invented, but he died suddenly in June 1598, apparently in poverty. The globe-making industry in England died with him.
Only six of his globes are believed still to be in existence. Three are in England, of which one pair consisting of a terrestrial and a celestial globe is owned by Middle Temple and displayed in its library, while a terrestrial globe is at Petworth House in Petworth, West Sussex.

Molyneux accompanied Francis Drake on his 1577–1580 circumnavigation of the world; as Ubaldini reported, '[h]e himself has been in those seas and on those coasts in the service of the same Drake'. A legend in Latin on the terrestrial globe, explaining why Molyneux had left out the polar lands and corrected the distance across the Atlantic Ocean between The Lizard and Cape Race in Newfoundland, concluded:
'Quod equide[m] effeci tu[m] ex meis navigationibus primo, tum deinceps ex felici illa sub clariss. Fran. Drako ad Indos Occident, expeditione, in qua non modo optimas quasqu[e] alioru[m] descriptiones, sed quidquid mea quantulacu[m]que, vel scie[n]ta vel experientia ad integru[m] hoc qui[n]quen[n]io pr[a]estare potuit, ad hujus operis perfectione[m] co[m]paravi ...' [I have been able to do this both in the first place from my own voyages and secondly from that successful expedition to the West Indies under the most illustrious Francis Drake: in which expedition I have put together not only all the best delineations of others, but everything my own humble knowledge or experience has been able to furnish in the last five years to the perfecting of this work.]
Bland arbeten:
'The Globes Celestial and Terrestrial Set Forth in Plano'

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