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Biografier.

WHITTLE, JAMES.

Död 1818.
Engelsk kartförläggare. Tillsammans med Robert Laurie (se denne) övertog han 1794 Robert Sayers (se denne) konsthandel och kartföretag i London. Under firmanamnet R. Laurie & J. Whittle utgav de en rad atlasverk som 'A new elegant imperial sheet atlas' (1798), 'The complete East India pilot' (1800) och 'A new juvenile atlas'. Då Laurie drog sig tillbaka från företaget 1812 blev firmanamnet ändrat till Whittle & Laurie.

Bland arbeten.
'A new elegant imperial sheet atlas.
The complete East India pilot.
A new juvenile atlas.


Dict. nat. biogr. - Phillips.


BENARD


Gravör. Upptagen på kopparstick till Denis Diderot's 'Encyclopédie ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences', band LXXXIV och LXXXV. 1751-1780.
Bland arbeten.
Encyclopédie ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences


Doppelmayr, Johann Gabriel.


Doppelmayr, an acclaimed astronomer, was born in Nuremberg in 1671. He was a member of the Royal Society of London and the Academies of Berlin, Vienna and St. Petersburg.
It is not surprising that Dopplemayr collaborated with Germany’s leading map publisher Johann Baptist Homann on both the terrestrial and celestial maps included in this atlas. He visited astronomers in many countries and hence in addition to the star charts and selenographic map, the atlas includes “diagrams illustrating the planetary system of Copernicus, Tycho, and Riccilio; the ecliptic theories of Kepler, Bouliaeu, Seth Ward and Mercator; the lunar theories of Tycho, Horrocks and Newton, and Halley’s cometary theory” (DSB IV, p. 166).
Bland arbeten.
Atlas novus Coelestis. Nuremberg: Homann’s Heirs, 1742.
First edition, folio (560 x 390mm), engraved allegorical additional titles (plain), title printed in red and black with engraved vignette, engraved index listing 30 subjects and 30 double-page engraved celestial charts and diagrams, some incorporating miniature world maps or spandrel illustrations of astronomical observatories, in contemporary hand colour and wash.


Sotheby's



Ingermanlandiae – Homanns Erben 1734



Apel, Pyrus malus - Lindman, C. A. M, Bilder ur Nordens Flora 1917-26.


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MAKHAYEV, MIKHAIL IVANOVICH.

Biografiska uppgifter:B. Smolenskoye, Vereysky district [now Moscow region], 1716-18; d. St Petersburg, 25 Feb 1770.
Russian draughtsman and engraver. He was the son of a priest, and from 1729 he studied at the St Petersburg Naval Academy. In August 1731 he was transferred to the instrument-making department of the Academy of Sciences, where he helped to make land-surveying instruments, including theodolites (a training that was of value when he later came to sketch views of St Petersburg); he also learnt how to carve moulds for dies under Georg Unfertsagt (1701-67); and he studied drawing under the two members of the Academy staff, Ottmar Elliger II and Elias Grimmel (1703-58). In June 1743 Makhayev was made director of the cartographic and die-carving section of the Academy, and he was employed there for the rest of his life. Together with his pupils he helped to produce the Atlas rossiyskoy imperii ('Atlas of the Russian Empire'; 1740s); in addition, he provided inscriptions for diplomas for honorary members of the Academy, for porcelain snuff-boxes and for a large silver shrine at the tomb of Aleksandr Nevsky (early 1750s; St Petersburg, Hermitage).

(Bagrow.)

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