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Biografier.

LE ROUGE, GEORGE LOUIS.


Fransk geograf under mitten av 1700-talet. Han var ursprungligen ingenjör men fick titeln kunglig geograf hos Ludvig XV. 1733 gav han ut 'Théatre de la guerre en Allemagne' som kom i flera utgåvor, 1784 'Nouvel Atlas portatif', 1757 'Recueil des côtes maritimes de la France' och 1760 'Topographie des chemins de l'Angleterre'. Mer kulturhistoriskt betingat är 'Curiosités de Londres' (1765) och 'Curiosités de Paris' i 3 band (1778).

Bland arbeten.
Théatre de la guerre en Allemagne.
Nouvel Atlas portatif.
Recueil des côtes maritimes de la France.
Topographie des chemins de l'Angleterre.
Curiosités de Londres.
Curiosités de Paris.


Nouv. biogr. gen. - Phillips.

DAUTHENDEY [DAUTHENDEIJ], CASPAR.


Architect and mathematician.
Brunswick, Blaeu 1640.


Tooley.

VIETH, G. U. A.


Gjorde de tolv kartorna till 'Atlas du Monde Ancien' vilken gavs ut i Weimar år 1800 av C. Ph. Funke.

Bland arbeten.
Atlas du Monde Ancien.


Karta öfver Stockholm. - 1904.


Gerhard Mercator och Jodocus Hondius. - Tidigt 1600-tal.

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L'ENFANT, PIERRE CHARLES.

Biografiska uppgifter:1754-1825.
L'Enfant was born in Paris where he trained to be an architect. He came to America in 1777, and served George Washington as an engineer during the Revolutionary War. In 1791 President Washington asked L'Enfant to design the new capitol city in the District of Columbia. L'Enfant designed a city similar in layout to the then French capitol city of Versailles. The Capitol in Washington sits in a position similar to that of the palace in Versailles, the White House (originally called the President's House) in the position of Grand Trianon, and the Mall is like the Parc. The Commissioners of the City of Washington wanted to have a printed copy of the plan when they began to sell building lots. L'Enfant irritated them by working slowly and releasing only sketchy plans . On instruction from President Washington, Thomas Jefferson on February 27, 1792 wrote a letter to L'Enfant dismissing him as city planner. L'Enfant died penniless and was buried on a friend's estate. In 1909 his remains were moved to Arlington National Cemetery on a hill overlooking the capitol city.



(Washington Map Society. Se även wikipedias artikel, 'Pierre Charles L'Enfant'. )

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