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Biografier.

Molyneux, Emery.

Död i juni 1598.
Emery Molyneux was an English Elizabethan maker of globes, mathematical instruments and ordnance. His terrestrial and celestial globes, first published in 1592, were the first to be made in England and the first to be made by an Englishman.
Molyneux was known as a mathematician and maker of mathematical instruments such as compasses and hourglasses. He became acquainted with many prominent men of the day, including the writer Richard Hakluyt and the mathematicians Robert Hues and Edward Wright. He also knew the explorers Thomas Cavendish, Francis Drake, Walter Raleigh and John Davis. Davis probably introduced Molyneux to his own patron, the London merchant William Sanderson, who largely financed the construction of the globes. When completed, the globes were presented to Elizabeth I. Larger globes were acquired by royalty, noblemen and academic institutions, while smaller ones were purchased as practical navigation aids for sailors and students. The globes were the first to be made in such a way that they ...
Bland arbeten.
'The Globes Celestial and Terrestrial Set Forth in Plano'

BLAEU, CORNELIUS.

Ca. 1610-42.
Holländsk kartograf, son till Willem Janszoon Blaeu (se denne). Blev tidigt sin fars medarbetare. Efter dennes död fortsatte han faderns verk tillsammans med brodern Joan (se denne). Mellan åren 1639 och 1662 kom Blaeus atlas ut i 10 utgåvor med upp till 11 band och med text på 5 olika språk. Joan Blaeu gav ut 'Atlas major', 'Cosmographia Blaviana' som innehåller inte mindre än 589 kartor. Blaeus atlas är det första kartverk som har separata kartor över Norge och norska områden, i sista utgåvan 7 olika.
Det finns kartor ur Atlas Major med tysk text på baksidan. Enligt uppgift kom dock aldrig en tysk utgåva ut av Atlas Major. De kartor som således trots allt finns med tysk text är troligen lösa ströexemplar. (BL)



Nederl. biogr., X. - Tooley.

Verbiest, Pieter.

1607-74.
An engraver and publisher active in Antwerp who produced a small number of maps including one of the British Isles based on an earlier map by N. Visscher.


Ingermanlandiae – Homanns Erben 1734


Karlberg 1662 - Svecia Antiqua et Hodierna.

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L'ENFANT, PIERRE CHARLES.

Biografiska uppgifter:1754-1825.
L'Enfant was born in Paris where he trained to be an architect. He came to America in 1777, and served George Washington as an engineer during the Revolutionary War. In 1791 President Washington asked L'Enfant to design the new capitol city in the District of Columbia. L'Enfant designed a city similar in layout to the then French capitol city of Versailles. The Capitol in Washington sits in a position similar to that of the palace in Versailles, the White House (originally called the President's House) in the position of Grand Trianon, and the Mall is like the Parc. The Commissioners of the City of Washington wanted to have a printed copy of the plan when they began to sell building lots. L'Enfant irritated them by working slowly and releasing only sketchy plans . On instruction from President Washington, Thomas Jefferson on February 27, 1792 wrote a letter to L'Enfant dismissing him as city planner. L'Enfant died penniless and was buried on a friend's estate. In 1909 his remains were moved to Arlington National Cemetery on a hill overlooking the capitol city.



(Washington Map Society. Se även wikipedias artikel, 'Pierre Charles L'Enfant'. )

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