1514-1589.
Fransk-nederländsk boktryckare, tryckte i Antwerpen från 1550 bl.a. liturgiska verk och en 'Biblia polyglotta' (8 bd, 1569). P. hade bl.a. en filialofficin i Leiden, som 1586 övertogs av svärsonen F. Raphelengh. P:s efterträdare i ANtwerpen blev hans svärson Jan Moerentorf (Moretus), under vars son, Balthasar Moretus (1574-1641), P. P. Rubens knöts till företaget. - P.-trycken (o. 1600 torde finnas) utmärka sig för vacker utstyrsel och praktiskt format samt stor noggrannhet i tekniken. Tryckeriet ägde bestånd i Antwerpen till 1876, då det inköptes av staden och blev Musée Plantin-Moretus.
Christophe Plantin ombesörjde efter 1579 utgivningen av Ortelius atlas 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum'.
Bland arbeten.
Biblia polyglotta.
Svensk uppslagsbok.
Gravör av titelbladet till Atlas Novus av Tobias Conrad Lotter.
Bland arbeten.
Atlas Novus.
RdeT.
Frisius, Gemma. [Reinerszoon, Jemme.]
9 december 1508 - 25 maj 1555.
Gemma Frisius was a physician, mathematician, cartographer, philosopher, and instrument maker. He created important globes, improved the mathematical instruments of his day and applied mathematics in new ways to surveying and navigation.
Frisius was born in Dokkum, Friesland (present-day Netherlands) of poor parents, who died when he was young. He moved to Groningen and studied at the University in Leuven beginning in 1525. He received the degree of MD in 1536 and remained on the faculty of medicine in Leuven for the rest of his life. His oldest son, Cornelius Gemma, edited a posthumous volume of his work and continued to work with Ptolemaic astrological models.
While still a student, Frisius set up a workshop to produce globes and mathematical instruments. He became noted for the quality and accuracy of his instruments, which were praised by Tycho Brahe, among others. In 1533, he described for the first time the method of triangulation still used today in surveying. Twenty years later, he was the first...
Bland arbeten.
(Cosmographia (1529) von Petrus Apianus, annotated by Gemma Frisius)
De principiis astronomiae et cosmographiae (1530)
De usu globi (1530)
Libellus de locorum describendorum ratione (1533)
Arithmeticae practicae methodus facilis (1540)
De annuli astronomici usu (1540)
De radio astronomico et geometrico (1545)
De astrolabio catholico (1556)
Gulddistriktet Klondike - ca 1897.
Hertigdömet Mecklenburg. - Blaeu 1643/44.
