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Biografier.

PAGÉS, PIERRE MARIE FRANCOIS, vicomte de.

Född i Toulouse, död i Saint-Domnique på Haiti.
Fransk sjöofficer. Som löjtnant ledde han 1767-71 en expedition som sökte finna Nordostpassagen. Han tvingades ge upp hoppet om detta, men förestod istället en rad vetenskapliga observationer och mätningar i Indiska Oceanen och Stilla Havet. 1772 deltog han i Kerguelen-Trčmarecs exedition till sydpolsområdet och 1776 ledde han en nordpolsexpedition. Han nådde emellertid inte längre än till Svalbard. Hans bok om dessa tre resor, 'Voyages autour du monde et vers les deux pķles' utkom 1782 och blev översatt till flera språk, däribland svenska. Efter att ha avancerat till kapten drog han sig 1782 tillbaka i Saint-Dominique där han drev en plantage. Han blev mördad under ett negeruppror i förbindelse med franska revolutionen.
Bland arbeten.
Voyages autour du monde et vers les deux pķles.


Nouv. biogr. gen.


JACOBSZ, THEUNIS (eller ANTHEUNIS).

Ca. 1607-50. Född och död i Amsterdam.
c. 1606-50
JACOB JACOB5Z (LOOTSMAN) (son) d. 1679
Holländsk kartograf. Han var boktryckare och bokhandlare. 1648 gav han ut 't'Nieuw groot Straets-boeck, inhoudende d'Middelantse Zee'. Efter sin död gav sonen Jacob Theunisz (se denne) ut 't'Nieuwe en vergroote Zeeboeck, dat is des Piloots ofte Lootsmans Zee-Spiegel, inhoud de Zee-kusten vande Noordsche, Oosterzee ende Westersche Schipvaert' (1653). Båda dessa atlaser kom senare i flera utgåvor.

Anthonie Jacobsz founded a printing and publishing business in Amsterdam in which he specialized in the production of pilot books and sea atlases. As he died at a comparatively early age most of the numerous editions of his works appeared after his death published by his sons, Jacob and Caspar, who took the name 'Lootsman' (sea pilot) to distinguish them from another printer of the name Jacobsz.
Following Blaeu and Colom, Anthonie Jacobsz was the most important compiler of sea charts in Amsterdam in the first half of the seventeenth century. In his new ZeeSpiegel issued in 1643 he increased the number of ch
...
Bland arbeten.
t'Nieuw groot Straets-boeck, inhoudende d'Middelantse Zee.
t'Nieuwe en vergroote Zeeboeck, dat is des Piloots ofte Lootsmans Zee-Spiegel, inhoud de Zee-kusten vande Noordsche, Oosterzee ende Westersche Schipvaert.


Kleerkooper. - Phillips.


LANGREN [LANGEREN], MICHAEL FLORIS van [MICHAELIS FLORENT˙, FLORENTIO].

1612-1675.
Mathematician and astronomer to King of Spain. Lived in Brussels.
Gjorde även kartor till Blaeu redan 1631.

Bland arbeten.
Maps for Blaeu 1635: Brabant, Louvain, Antwerp, Mechlin.


Tooley.



Amiral Häggs flaggkarta. - Stockholm 1888.



Nålsäv, Scirpus acicularis - Lindman, C. A. M, Bilder ur Nordens Flora 1917-26.


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Keere, Pieter van den [Kaerius, Petrus]

Biografiska uppgifter:1571-c. 1646.
Pieter van den Keere was one of a number of refugees who fled from religious persecution in the Low Countries between the years 1570 and 1 590. He moved to London in 1584 with his sister who married Jodocus Hondius, also a refugee there, and through Hondius he undoubtedly learned his skills as an engraver and cartographer. In the course of a long working life he engraved a large number of individual maps for prominent cartographers of the day but he also produced an Atlas of the Netherlands (1617-22) and county maps of the British Isles which have become known as Miniature Speeds, a misnomer which calls for some explanation.
In about 1599 he engraved plates for 44 maps of the English and Welsh counties, the regions of Scotland and the Irish provinces. The English maps were based on Saxton, the Scottish on Ortelius and the Irish on the famous map by Boazio. These maps were not published at once in book form but there is evidence which suggests a date of issue (in Amsterdam) between 1605 and 1610 although at least one authority believes they existed only in proof form until 1617 when Willem Blaeu issued them with a Latin edition of Camden's Britannia. At this stage two maps were added, one of the British Isles and the other of Yorkshire, the latter derived from Saxton. To confuse things further the title page of this edition is signed 'Guilielmus noster Janssonius', which is the Latinized form of Blaeu's name commonly used up to 1619.
At some time after this the plates came into the possession of Speed's publishers, George Humble, who in 1627, the year in which he published a major edition of Speed's Atlas, also issued the Keere maps as a pocket edition. For these he used the descriptive texts of the larger Speed maps and thereafter they were known as Miniature Speeds. In fact, of the 63 maps in the Atlas, 40 were from the original van den Keere plates, reworked, 16 were reduced from Speed and 7 were additional. The publication was very popular and there were further re-issues up to 1676.

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