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Biografier.

HIMBERG, CLAES FREDRIK.

Född 1787 27/10 i Stockholm (Ad. Fredr.), död 1853 17/5 i samma stad (Hedv. El).
Gravör. Son av trädgårdsmästaren Nils H. och Catharina Lind. Elev vid Konstakademien, där han erhöll en tredjemedalj 1805. Blev 1846 4/9 omyndigförklarad och ställd under bokhållaren Gustaf Himbergs fömynderskap.
Bland arbeten.
N. G. WERMING, Kartor öfver svenska städer, u. o. [1806-19]: 3 blad, bl.a. Belägenheten af Falkenberg, 1813, och Belägenheten af Ängelholm, 1815. (Hultmark, 1944.)


SCHEDEL, HARTMANN.

1440-1514. Född och död i Nürnberg.
Tysk läkare och historiker. Studerade först vid universitetet i Leipzig där han år 1459 blev magister. Facken var de vanliga lärdomsämnena. Senare specialiserade han sig på läkarvetenskapen och tog 1466 en medicinsk doktorsgrad i Padua. Efter flera års verksamhet som läkare i olika städer verkade han från 1484 i Nürnberg. Redan som student visade han starkt intresse för historia. Han bedrev bl.a. en betydande samlarverksamhet, speciellt av handskrifter av olika slag och han blev efter hand väl ansedd i ledande humanistkretsar. På uppdrag av den berömde boktryckaren Anton Koburger utarbetade han en världskrönika som kom ut 1493 på latin och tyska, och senare i flera utgåvor. 'Nürnbergerkröniken' är inte något självständigt forskningsarbete utan ett resultat av Schedels samlarverksamhet. Det som är av störst intresse är illustrationerna, som utfördes i träsnitt av Michel Wolgemuth och Wilhelm Pleydenwurff. Med sina 1.809 träsnitt är boken det rikast illustrerade tyska verk från 1400-talet.

Bland arbeten.
Nürnbergerkröniken.


Haitz. - Lex. d. Buchw.


GERRITSZ [GERARD, GERARDUS, GHERRITSZOON van ASSUM].

Hessel 1581-1632.
Gerritsz was apprenticed to W. J. Blaeu as an engraver before starting in business on his own account. He worked closely with Petrus Plancius and his merit may be judged by the fact that he was appointed Cartographer to the Dutch East India Company in preference to Blaeu and subsequently held the same position in a newly formed West India Company. With the new company he came into touch with Johannes de
Laet for whom he prepared a number of new maps of America in the latter's Nieuwe Wereldt published in 1625. His most important early work was a chart showing Henry Hudson's discoveries in his voyage of 1610-11: it is the first to give an outline of Hudson's Bay and indicates Hudson's belief that he had found a way to the North West Passage.

Engraver, cartographer, publisher and bookseller, b. Assum, apprenticed as engraver to Blaeu, Cartographer to Dutch E. India Co. 1617, fl. 1607; from 1612 using sign 'in de Paskaert' or 'sub signo Tabulae Nauticae'. Addresses: (1) opt Water bij die oude Brug [1609
...


Tooley.



Gulddistriktet Klondike - ca 1897.



Bureus karta över Norden - 1626.


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Keere, Pieter van den [Kaerius, Petrus]

Biografiska uppgifter:1571-c. 1646.
Pieter van den Keere was one of a number of refugees who fled from religious persecution in the Low Countries between the years 1570 and 1 590. He moved to London in 1584 with his sister who married Jodocus Hondius, also a refugee there, and through Hondius he undoubtedly learned his skills as an engraver and cartographer. In the course of a long working life he engraved a large number of individual maps for prominent cartographers of the day but he also produced an Atlas of the Netherlands (1617-22) and county maps of the British Isles which have become known as Miniature Speeds, a misnomer which calls for some explanation.
In about 1599 he engraved plates for 44 maps of the English and Welsh counties, the regions of Scotland and the Irish provinces. The English maps were based on Saxton, the Scottish on Ortelius and the Irish on the famous map by Boazio. These maps were not published at once in book form but there is evidence which suggests a date of issue (in Amsterdam) between 1605 and 1610 although at least one authority believes they existed only in proof form until 1617 when Willem Blaeu issued them with a Latin edition of Camden's Britannia. At this stage two maps were added, one of the British Isles and the other of Yorkshire, the latter derived from Saxton. To confuse things further the title page of this edition is signed 'Guilielmus noster Janssonius', which is the Latinized form of Blaeu's name commonly used up to 1619.
At some time after this the plates came into the possession of Speed's publishers, George Humble, who in 1627, the year in which he published a major edition of Speed's Atlas, also issued the Keere maps as a pocket edition. For these he used the descriptive texts of the larger Speed maps and thereafter they were known as Miniature Speeds. In fact, of the 63 maps in the Atlas, 40 were from the original van den Keere plates, reworked, 16 were reduced from Speed and 7 were additional. The publication was very popular and there were further re-issues up to 1676.

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