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Biografier.

FAGERSTRÖM, JOHAN GUSTAF.

Född 1801 26/2 i Stockholm, död 1830 21/8 i samma stad (Klara).
Kopparstickare. Son av skomakaren Johan Gustaf F. Och Brita Ulrika Sundberg. Elev av kopparstickaren och kartgravören Carl Gustaf Lundgren.
Bland arbeten.
A. J. DE ROSNY, Geografisk karta öfver Europa, u. o. o. å.: 7 blad.
Jordglobskarta.


Hultmark, 1944.

Gaubius, Hieronymus David


Bland arbeten.
Encyclopédie ou dictionnaire universel raisonné des connaissances humaines.

Salmson, Johan.

(1799-1859)
Johan (förut Isak) S., gravör, f. 1799, d. 1859
i Paris, blef elev vid konstakademien samt egnade
sig åt stengravyr och skulptur och var en af de unge
konstnärer, som vid denna tid sökte ge plastisk
gestalt åt de fornnordiska myterna. Vid den af
Götiska förbundet utlysta konsttäflingen 1818 vann
han pris för sin relief Tors strid med jättarna
, och vid förbundets utställning s. å. uppträdde
han med denna och några kaméaftryck. 1820 blef
han agré i konstakademien samt innehade dess
resepension 1822-29. Han for till Paris,
där han sedan stannade. För Sverige utförde han
de båda vackra medaljerna öfver kronprins Oskar som
Uppsala universitets kansler (1822) samt öfver Karl
De Geer (1823). Han lär ha utfört medaljer äfven för
Ludvig Filip och Napoleon III, men mest sysselsatte
han sig med sigillgravyr.


Nordisk Familjebok, Uggleupplagan.


Amiral Häggs flaggkarta. - Stockholm 1888.


Hertigdömet Mecklenburg. - Blaeu 1643/44.

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Sophianos, Nikolaos.

Sophianos was well known as an expert on Greek history and geography. He was sent to Greece in about 1543 by Don Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, the Spanish envoy to Venice, to acquire Greek manuscripts for the Escurial Library. It is about this time – possibly in 1540, the date found at the end of Sophianos text on this map – that Sophianus compiled his great map of Greece, although there is no surviving example.
In 1544, Johann Oporinus, a printer and publisher in Basle, published an eight-sheet version of Sophianos map, cut by Master Christoph of Strasburg. Of this earliest printing, there is also no known extant example. Indeed, the earliest surviving printing of the map recorded by Zacharakis or Karrow was printed by Johann Schroeter in Basle in 1601.
It appears that Oporinus reprinted the map in 1545 to accompany his edition of Gerbelius “In Descriptionem Graeciae Sophiani, Praefatio….”. Although the book gives instructions on colouring the map, and contains additional gazetteer, the map seems not to have been routinely bound with the book, but rather was issued separately, hence its rarity.
Karrow records no example of the book with the map, however, an example in the Library of Congress is described as having the map(the British Library example does not), and this example almost certainly owes its survival, and fine condition, to having been bound in the book, as the page size is very similar to the BL example.
Karrow notes that Oporinus commissioned a series of town views to accompany the map. Visible along the lower border is the upper border of a frame where these views might have been placed, but this additional panel has been masked off in printing.
Bland arbeten:
Descriptio nova totivs Graeciae per Nicolavm Sophianvm. Basle, 1544-1545, large woodcut wall-map of Greece, on eight sheets uncut, each sheet approx. 380 x 280mm., with an additional sheet with letterpress gazetteer. Of great rarity. The earliest surviving wall-map of Greece and the first significant modern map of Greece, compiled by Nickolaos Sophianos, a Greek cartographer from Corfu, born of a noble family there. This example is apparently the second state of the map. It retains the date 1544 just above the scale bar on the bottom right hand skeet, but the letterpress text in the left hand cartouche on the lower left sheet may have been reset, in whole or part, as it ends with the date “prid[ie] Calend[is]. Septembr[is]. Anno salutis publiae M D X L V”.
(Sotheby's. Zacharakis, Printed Maps of Greece: Sophianos 2242; Karrow, Mapmakerers of the Sixteenth Century, 71/1.2.)

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