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Biografier.

WILSE, JACOB NICOLAI .

1735-1801. Född i Lemvig på Jylland i Danmark, död i Eidsberg.
Norsk präst. År 1752 började han studera och tog 1756 en examen i teologi. Efter flera års verksamhet som informator i olika städer i Danmark blev han 1768 sockenpräst i Spydeberg. Samma år tog han magistergraden. 1784 fick han titeln professor och 1785 blev han sockenpräst i Eidsberg. Av hans omfattande författarskap kan speciellt nämnas ypperliga topografiska beskrivningar över de två socknar där han verkade som präst. Förutom kartor över dessa pastorat utarbetade han även andra specialkartor över distrikten runt Glommas nedre utlopp samt Christiania (Oslo) med omnejd. 1781 slutförde han en ny karta över den andra delen av Akershus stift, med en rad rättelser och kompletteringar av Wangensteens äldre karta. Wilses karta blev utgiven av vetenskapssällskapet i Berlin. - Wilse betraktade sig helt som norrman och var en av upplysningstidens mest framstående patrioter. Han förespråkade framförallt ett norskt universitet. Han var medlem av vetenskapssällskapen i Trondheim och Göttingen.


Ehrencron.

Lecuyer


Bland arbeten.
Encyclopédie ou dictionnaire universel raisonné des connaissances humaines.

KEULEN, JOHANNES van.

1653-1715.
In 1680 was given special endorsement from the Dutch state to print and publish sea charts and sailing instructions. The van Keulen family's best-known work is Nieuwe Groote Ligtende Zee-Fakkel a world atlas in five volumes, published by Johannes's son Gerard and subsequently by Gerard's children and grandchildren.

As we have noted in other biographies in this chapter, the Dutch produced a remarkable number of enterprising and prolific map and chart makers but not even the Blaeu and Jansson establishments could rival the vigour of the van Keulen family whose business was founded in 1680 and continued under their name until 1823 and in other names until 1885 when it was finally wound up and the stock dispersed at auction. Throughout the history of the family, the widows of several of the van Keulens played a major part, after their husbands' deaths, in maintaining the continuity of the business.
The firm was founded by Johannes van Keulen who was registered as a bookseller in Amsterdam in 1678. In 16...


Sveriges sjökartor – A. Hedin.


Karta öfver Stockholm. - 1904.


Bergenhjelm - C. H. Tersmeden ca 1900.

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Dudley Chase, Ernest.

Pictorial maps - maps with vignette illustrations on top of the geographical content - go back practically to the known beginning of cartographic history: Petroglyph maps dating from the Neolithic sometimes are found combining geographic features with representations of animals, people or dwellings.

Vignette insets or overlays are also found throughout the period of printed maps. But maps richly overlaid with small pictures are more commonly found from the 19th century onwards. (A notable exception is the Carta Marina of Olaus Magnus, published in Venice in 1539, which presents a depiction of Scandinavia with more than 100 small woodcut illustrations of animals, real and imagined, and of people pursuing all kinds of activities, such as hunting, fishing, skiing, etc.)

Ernest Dudley Chase was an exceptional creator of pictorial maps. Though he worked primarily as a graphic artist and businessman in the greeting card industry, Chase also designed, drew, and self-published more than 50 pictorial maps, each densely packed with detailed vignettes reflecting the areas portrayed. In this map of the United States, each state's capitol building is shown, as well as many other vignettes of buildings, famous sights (e.g. Niagra Falls, Hoover Dam) and pictures of people pursuing outdoor activities (fishing, horseback riding, panning for gold, etc.) appropriate to the particular region. In addition to the vignettes in the body of the map, there are 32 vignettes drawn in the blank areas outside the country's borders, mostly showing famous buildings, and 4 vignettes in the corners showing symbols of the country's natural bounty: a bull's head, a longhorn sheep's head, a sheaf of wheat, and a branch from a cotton plant.

Most of Chase's maps display a sense of humor. Though this map is mostly serious and respectful in its portrayal of the United States, the humor creeps in from time to time, such as the small collection of broken hearts outside of Reno, Nevada.

Since Chase published and sold his maps on his own, many of them bear his manuscript signature, as can be seen in the bottom margin, at the left, in this example.

In March, 2003 the Harvard Map Collection presented an exhibit of the pictorial maps of Ernest Dudley Chase, curated by Joseph Garver. The Boston Map Society met on the opening night, and the members were given a guided tour of the exhibit.

To see more online images of Chase's maps, click here to go to the Harvard Library online catalogue (Hollis), enter 'Ernest Dudley Chase' in the 'Search For' field, and click 'Search'. Follow the 'Internet Links' to see images for the individual maps.
Bland arbeten:
A Pictorial Map of North America 1945.
A Pictorial Map of South America 1942.

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