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Biografier.

ANDERSSON, SAMUEL (KUMLIEN).

Född 1773 10/10 i Kumla sn (Västm.), död 1857 10/9 i Stockholm (Klara).
Kopparstickare. Son av nämndemannen Anders Christoffersson och Anna Samuelsdotter Kumlin. Inskrevs i Konstakademiens principskola i mars 1793, kallade sig då Samuel Kumblijn. Gravör vid Vetenskapsakademien 1805-29 och därefter stilgjutare i Rikets ständers bank. Graverade 1810-20 i samarbete med sonen Carl Christoffer en ny upplaga av D. K. Ehrenstrahls Certamen Equestre, se G. C. Eimmart.

Bland arbeten.
S. G. HERMELIN, Special kartor och ritningar till beskrifning öfver Sverige, Sthlm 1806: 2 kartor.
Karta öfver Elfsborgs höfdingdöme 1808.
Generalkarta över Göta kanal föreslagen till sammanbindande av Vänern och Vättern med Östersjön 1810.
N. G. WERMING, Kartor öfver svenska städer, u. o. [1806-19]: 4 blad, bl. a. Plan och läge af Oscars stad uti Wärmeland, 1811, och Special [karta] med belägenheten af Piteå, 1814.
D. K. Ehrenstrahls Certamen Equestre.


Hultmark, 1944.


Celebi, Kâtip.

Kâtip Çelebi, Mustafa bin Abdullah, Haji Khalifa or Kalfa, (1609, Istanbul – 1657 Istanbul)
Kâtip Celebi was an Ottoman scholar. A historian and geographer, he is regarded as one of the most productive authors of non-religious scientific literature in the 17th century Ottoman Empire. Among his best-known works is the Kashf al-?un?n ‘an as?m? al-kutub wa-al-fun?n, ('The Removal of Doubt from the Names of Books and the Arts'), a bibliographic encyclopaedia, written in Arabic, which lists more than 14,500 books in alphabetic order.
Life and works
The son of a soldier, he himself was a soldier for ten years until a heritage made him turn to a more contemplative life. As the accountant of the commissariat department of the Ottoman Army in Anatolia, he accompanied the Ottoman army in the campaign against Baghdad in 1625, was present at the siege of Erzurum, and returned to Istanbul in 1628. In the following year he was again in Baghdad and Hamadan, and in 1633-34 at Aleppo, whence he made the pilgrimage to Mecca (hence his title Hajji). The following year he was in Erivan and then returned to Consta
...
Bland arbeten.
Cihannüma (The mirror of the world) Constantinople, Ibrahim Müteferrika, 1732. First edition.
This is the second work by Kâtip Celebi published in 1729. The author was a well known writer on history and geography and a bibliophile and in this work intended to publish a universal system of geography. In fact only part of the work (including the description of Asia Minor) was completed by Kâtip who used European and Arabic and Persian sources, and the whole was supplemented and edited by Ibrahim, who dedicated it to the grand vizir of Sultan Mahmud II, Ali Pasha.

The picture is showing the map of the Indian Ocean and the China Sea that was engraved in 1728 by the Hungarian-born Ottoman cartographer and publisher Ibrahim Müteferrika; it is one of a series that illustrated Katip Çelebi’s Cihannuma (Universal Geography), the first printed book of maps and drawings to appear in the Islamic world.


HÄLLSTRÖM, CARL PETTER.

1774-1836.
Appointed engineer at the Survey Office in 1801, but was not eligible for salary until a permanent position became vacant. In 1809 was commissioned lieutenant at the marine measurement corps and made supervisor at the Sea Charts Office. Known for his skill and great modesty.


Sveriges sjökartor – A. Hedin.



Gulddistriktet Klondike - ca 1897.



Krutbrännare, Orchis ustulatus - Lindman, C. A. M, Bilder ur Nordens Flora 1917-26.


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SPAFARIEFF, Leonty

Knight Leontiy Vassilievich Spafaryev (1765 - 30 January 1847) was a Lieutenant General of the Imperial Russian Navy. Spafaryev was Director of the Lighthouse Administration and cartographer of the Russian Admiralty.
Spafariev was an important contributor to the improvement of navigation along the Russian coasts. The first lighthouses in Russia were built during tsar Peter the Great's drive for reform and modernization at the beginning of the 18th century. However, it was only until the Administration of Lighthouses was created in 1807 that the Russian lighthouse system followed an organized pattern, becoming effective and efficient. This office was established by the Russian Navy and it began under the leadership of Leontiy V. Spafaryev.
As a cartographer, perhaps his most outstanding work is the 'Atlas of the Gulf of Finland', published in 1817. His name is spelt as 'Spafarief' or 'Spafarieff' in the United States.
The Spafaryev Islands in the Sea of Okhotsk and Spafarief Bay in the coast of Alaska were named after Leontiy V. Spafaryev.

Utgav i S:t Petersburg 'Atlas of the Gulf of Finland containing the South Coast, with the Islands from cape Luserort to Cronstadt with Light houses & Towers necessary to be known for sailing by night'. Denna atlas innehåller 12 större kartor varav flera utvikbara. Stor folio.
Bland arbeten:
Atlas of the Gulf of Finland containing the South Coast, with the Islands from cape Luserort to Cronstadt with Light houses & Towers necessary to be known for sailing by night.
- Se bild.

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